143x Filetype PDF File size 0.30 MB Source: wyoleg.gov
TITLE 13 - BANKS, BANKING AND FINANCE CHAPTER 1 - GENERAL PROVISIONS ARTICLE 1 - DEFINITIONS 13-1-101. Definitions. (a) As used in this act, unless another definition is specifically provided for a section, article or chapter of this act: (i) "Bank" means any corporation, excluding national banks, having a place of business within this state which engages in banking business, and includes a special purpose depository institution, subject to the limitations set forth in W.S. 13-12-101 through 13-12-126; (ii) "Banking business" means opening credits by the deposit or collection of money or negotiable paper subject to be paid upon draft, receipt, check or order; (iii) "Bank holding company" means a company that is a bank holding company under the federal Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended, 12 U.S.C. 1841, et seq., and unless the context requires otherwise, for purposes of W.S. 13-2-802 through 13-2-810 and 13-9-306 through 13-9-316 includes a Wyoming bank holding company, an out-of-state bank holding company and a foreign bank holding company; (iv) "Board" means the state banking board; (v) "Commissioner" means the state banking commissioner; (vi) "Customer" means any person having an account with a bank or for whom a bank has agreed to collect items including a bank carrying an account with another bank; (vii) "Director" means the director of the state department of audit; (viii) "Executive officer" means a person who participates or has authority to participate, other than in the capacity of a director, in major policymaking functions of the company or bank, whether or not the officer has an official title, the title designates the officer an assistant, or the officer is serving without salary or other compensation. The chairman of the board, the president, every vice president, the cashier, the secretary and the treasurer of a company or bank are considered executive officers, unless the officer is excluded, by resolution of the board of directors or by the bylaws of the bank or company, from participation, other than in the capacity of a director, in major policymaking functions of the bank or company, and the officer does not actually participate therein. An executive officer of a bank includes an executive officer of a bank holding company of which the bank is a subsidiary and any other subsidiary of that bank holding company, unless the executive officer of the subsidiary is excluded, by name or by title, from participation in major policymaking functions of the bank by resolutions of the boards of directors of both the subsidiary and the bank, and does not actually participate in such major policymaking functions; (ix) "Financial institution" means a bank, savings and loan association, trust company or state chartered credit union; (x) "Instrument" means a negotiable instrument as defined by W.S. 34.1-3-104; (xi) "Legal holiday" means: (A) Any day of public thanksgiving, mourning or disaster proclaimed or appointed by the governor or president of the United States; (B) A day designated a holiday by W.S. 8-4-101; (C) Sundays; and (D) Any day on which the federal reserve banks are closed for business. (xii) "National banking association" or "national bank" means a banking association chartered by the United States; (xiii) "Officer" means any person designated an officer by the bylaws of a bank including any executive officer, the chairman of the board of directors, the chairman of the executive committee, the president, vice-president, cashier and any trust officer, assistant vice-president, assistant treasurer, assistant cashier, assistant comptroller or any person who performs the duties appropriate to those offices; (xiv) "This act" unless otherwise indicated means W.S. 13-1-101 through 13-11-101; (xv) "Trust business" means the holding out by a person to the public at large by advertising, solicitation or other means that such person is available to act as an executor, administrator, guardian, conservator or trustee in this state and accepting and undertaking to perform the duties in such a capacity in the regular course of his business; (xvi) "Special purpose depository institution" means a corporation operating pursuant to W.S. 13-12-101 through 13- 12-126. ARTICLE 2 - APPLICABILITY 13-1-201. General applicability. (a) Subject to W.S. 13-12-102, this act applies to all banks in this state organized under this act and to national banks where specifically provided by the text. (b) The Financial Technology Sandbox Act shall apply to this act. 13-1-202. Foreign corporations. (a) A foreign corporation does not transact banking business in Wyoming by reason of the following activities: (i) Purchasing evidences of debt, mortgages or liens on property; (ii) Securing or collecting debts or enforcing any rights in property securing the debts. 13-1-203. Compliance required. No person or entity shall carry on a banking business except in compliance with this act or W.S. 13-12-101 through 13-12-126. 13-1-204. Use of terms or names. (a) No person or entity shall advertise, issue or circulate any paper or exhibit any sign using any of the terms "bank", "banker", "banking", "special purpose depository institution", or words of similar import, or use the name of any other financial institution as defined by W.S. 13-1-101(a)(ix) until they have fully complied with this act or W.S. 13-12-101 through 13-12-126. (b) Consistent with subsection (a) of this section, a special purpose depository institution may refer to itself as a bank. 13-1-205. Financial institutions; consumer reports; encumbrance of assets; immunity. (a) Any financial institution as defined in W.S. 13-1-101(a)(ix), national chartered credit union, benefit association, insurance company, safe deposit company, money market mutual fund or similar entity authorized to do business in the state shall: (i) Enter into an agreement with the department of family services to provide identifying information for each noncustodial parent who maintains an account at the institution and who the department of family services identifies as owing past due child support, provided: (A) Any financial institution entering into agreement with the department pursuant to this section shall be entitled to recover its reasonable and necessary charges for researching or providing information pursuant to a request; (B) Each financial institution shall have an agreement with the department setting a time schedule for developing an agreement for providing the information required pursuant to this section. (ii) In response to a notice of lien or levy, encumber and, pursuant to court order, surrender assets of a noncustodial parent who is identified by the department of family services as owing past due child support which are maintained at the financial institution or national chartered credit union in a demand deposit account, checking or other negotiable withdrawal order account, savings or share account, time deposit account or money market mutual fund account. Any assets in an account protected under the federal Employee Retirement Income Security Act shall be subject to a lien under
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